This Mysterious Hillside Carving Is Actually Hercules, Researchers Say
England’s 180-foot-tall Cerne Abbas Giant may have served as a landmark for gathering troops
What Makes Cheddar Cheese Taste So Good?
After a year-long cheddar-making experiment, scientists have unraveled the microbial underpinnings of the cheese’s buttery flavor
Sniffing Women’s Tears May Reduce Aggression in Men, Study Finds
The findings, which may extend to all humans, suggest emotional tears might serve an evolutionary purpose
117 Fascinating Finds Revealed in 2023
The year’s most exciting discoveries included a stolen Vincent van Gogh painting, a hidden medieval crypt and a gold-covered mummy
Octopus DNA Reveals Clues to When the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Last Collapsed
Understanding the ice sheet’s past could help researchers shed light on its future melting
Here’s Why Most Dogs Have Brown Eyes
Humans may have bred their canine companions to have darker eyes, because we perceive them as younger and more friendly, study finds
Archaeologists Criticize Alleged Discovery of the ‘Oldest Pyramid in the World’
A controversial study arguing an Indonesian structure is 25,000 years old is under investigation by the journal that published it
Lead Base Layer Discovered in Rembrandt’s ‘The Night Watch’
Researchers analyzed a tiny paint sample from the piece and found a lead-rich layer on the canvas
Humans May Have Driven Twice as Many Bird Species to Extinction as Previously Thought
Statistical modeling of undiscovered extinctions suggests 1,430 bird species have disappeared during modern human history
Chimpanzees and Bonobos May Remember Faces for More Than 20 Years
The great apes, which are humans’ closest living relatives, appeared to recognize photos of their former acquaintances in a study, even decades later
Melatonin Use Is Rising in U.S. Children, Study Finds
Nearly one in five children under 14 are being given melatonin before bed, according to a survey of about 1,000 parents
Like Dogs, Some Cats Will Play Fetch—but Mostly on Their Own Terms
Many felines appear to pick up the playful behavior spontaneously, without any explicit training, a survey of cat owners finds
Tiny ‘Robots’ Made From Human Cells Show Wound-Healing Potential
The so-called “anthrobots” can self-assemble and move on their own, and they prompted damaged neurons to regenerate in a recent study
Life-Sparking Gas Strengthens Evidence That Enceladus, a Moon of Saturn, Could Be Habitable
Evidence of hydrogen cyanide in data from the Cassini spacecraft adds to a growing list of molecules that could, in theory, support life on the icy moon
Why Most Pregnant People Experience Morning Sickness—and How It Could Be Treated
A hormone produced by the fetus may induce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, a new study finds
This ‘Extremely Rare’ Bird Is Half Female, Half Male
The green honeycreeper is only the second of its species ever observed with this condition—and the first recorded in more than 100 years
Neanderthal DNA May Help Explain Why Some People Are Early Risers
A new study finds a link between Neanderthal DNA and modern human genes related to the internal body clock, or circadian rhythm
Watch Cockatoos Dip Their Food in Water to Make It Soggy
A new study marks the first time that dunking behavior has been documented in parrots
Cats Prey on More Than 2,000 Different Species
A new study sheds light on just how many creatures domestic cats will eat—including hundreds that are threatened or endangered
Parts of China’s Great Wall Are Protected by a ‘Living Cover’ of Biocrusts
The layer of lichen, moss and cyanobacteria helps shield the historic structure from erosion, a new study finds
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