The Florida Keys and Key West are famous for their tropical appeal—think sun-soaked beaches, turquoise waters, and a distinctly laid-back vibe. Amid so many charms, many visitors overlook the vibrant arts and culture scene that adds another layer to this perennially loved destination. Beyond the iconic landmarks like the Hemingway Home & Museum and the Southernmost Point landmark, the Florida Keys are filled with lesser-known cultural gems just waiting to be discovered.
Here are 10 of the most unexpected destinations and attractions showcasing the region’s true artistic spirit, giving visitors an experience that’s sure to transcend the next beach getaway.
1. Outdoor Art Experiences
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/8a/c4/8ac41ca8-7226-415f-9832-286f10abded0/mc-kw_woman_garden_xylophone_b.png)
Art and nature go hand in hand in the Keys. Along these dreamy shorelines, the postcard-worthy islands create an ideal backdrop for artistic immersion. All across Key West and beyond, public art installations and exhibitions celebrate the region’s history and creativity.
One particular highlight is the Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden in Mallory Square. This charming garden features 36 bronze busts honoring the island’s most influential figures, from Ernest Hemingway to President Harry S. Truman. At the center stands The Wreckers, a striking sculpture that tells the story of brave early salvagers who once rescued sailors and cargo from shipwrecks.
Another must-see is the annual Art in the Garden exhibition at the Key West Tropical Forest & Botanical Garden. Open from late April through the summer, this eco-oriented event showcases sculptures created by local artists and composed of earth-friendly, native materials. The sculptures add a sprinkle of color to the already vibrant surroundings, drawing in art lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Even a meandering walk through Key West’s historic streets can uncover a variety of murals and street art that capture the island’s creative spirit. Scattered across the city, these diverse works of art are easy to spot and impossible to forget.
Visitor Tips:
-
The Key West Historic Memorial Sculpture Garden is open year-round with free admission.
-
Tickets to the Key West Tropical Forest & Botanical Garden are $10 for adults, with discounts for seniors, students, and children.
-
Enjoy public murals and installations in downtown Key West by simply strolling around.
2. Key West Film Festival
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/9c/2a/9c2aa28a-2100-4bd5-ab86-5fe4bd17ad3f/mc-kw_red_barn_theater_b.png)
Every November, the Key West Film Festival (KWFF) transforms the tiny island into a larger-than-life hub for film lovers and storytellers. With its eclectic mix of feature films, documentaries, and shorts, KWFF highlights the creative spirit of Florida-based filmmakers while also showcasing international talent.
In addition to film screenings, the festival offers interactive panels, workshops, and Q&A sessions where attendees can hear directly from directors, actors, and other industry professionals. Its signature opening and closing night parties add an extra dash of revelry to the event, blending global cinema with local charms.
What makes this festival truly special is its choice of venues. From historic theaters to outdoor spaces under the tropical sky, the settings for screenings create unforgettable experiences. Attendees are enticed to sample local cuisine and nightlife between events, as the festival often collaborates with Key West’s renowned restaurants and bars.
Visitor Tips:
-
Visit the official Key West Film Festival website for the latest information on dates, venues, and ticket prices.
-
Explore the island’s cultural offerings between screenings for a comprehensive Key West experience.
3. Tennessee Williams Museum
Few artists have left as profound a mark on Key West as playwright Tennessee Williams, who called the island home for over 30 years. The Tennessee Williams Museum pays tribute to his legacy, offering a fascinating glimpse into the life and work of the celebrated writer behind A Streetcar Named Desire and Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, among other classic works.
The museum houses the most extensive collection of Tennessee Williams memorabilia available to the public, including rare photographs, first-edition plays and books, and personal belongings like the typewriter he used while living in Key West. Visitors can also explore rare newspaper clippings and video recordings that bring his story to life.
For an even deeper dive into Williams’ connection to the island, the museum hosts the annual Tennessee Williams Key West Festival every March—a month-long celebration of arts and culture inspired by his life and works.
Visitor Tips:
-
Open daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., with admission priced at $10 for adults.
-
Opt for a guided tour to gain insights into Williams’ life and connections to Key West.
4. Morada Way Arts & Cultural District
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/02/31/02312c10-620e-4d2e-abf6-b2c63d5c8937/mc-i_art_walk_a.png)
Located on Islamorada, the Morada Way Arts & Cultural District is a vibrant epicenter of creativity in the Florida Keys. Established in 2011, this non-profit organization fosters the arts and supports the local creative community.
The district’s standout event is the Third Thursday Art Walk, held monthly between mile markers 81 and 82. During this family-friendly gathering, visitors can browse local art galleries, enjoy live music, and shop for unique crafts and handmade goods. More than a few emerging artists, musicians, and chefs show up to share their talents each month.
Beyond the monthly Art Walk, the district also hosts regular exhibitions and events, offering an ever-changing cultural experience for visitors.
Visitor Tips:
-
The Third Thursday Art Walk is free, and ample parking is available nearby.
-
Many vendors and galleries offer special discounts during the event, making it an inspired souvenir opportunity for out-of-towners.
5. The Studios of Key West
Since its founding in 2006, The Studios of Key West has become a cornerstone of the island's thriving arts scene. The creative hub supports artists across disciplines and inspires visitors to immerse themselves in the island’s culture.
The facility boasts galleries, a theater, classrooms, and even a rooftop terrace—Hugh’s View—offering stunning panoramic views of Key West. The organization presents a robust schedule of events, including live music performances, theater productions, and visual art exhibitions. Writing and art classes are also offered, allowing participants to explore their own creativity.
A particular highlight is the artist residency program, which annually selects up to 40 artists from around the world. These creatives draw inspiration from the island’s unique setting and create works that reflect the island’s beauty and culture.
Visitor Tips:
-
Swing by Books & Books @ The Studios, an on-site bookstore open daily, for a curated selection of titles and author events.
-
Check the Studios’ website for event schedules and ticket information.
6. Key West Art & Historical Society
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/18/6b/186b753d-eede-4557-9e01-eab787e7a4d1/mc-kw_artist_1_b.png)
The Key West Art & Historical Society (KWAHS), established in 1949, is dedicated to preserving the cultural heritage of the Florida Keys. The society operates a number of iconic landmarks that give visitors a deep dive into the area’s history, art, and culture.
The Custom House, a striking red-brick building built in 1891, houses both permanent and rotating exhibitions. Visitors can explore displays of Key West’s rich history, including its maritime heritage and famous residents like Ernest Hemingway. Meanwhile, the Lighthouse & Keeper’s Quarters, built in 1848, offers insight into the lives of lighthouse keepers and their vital role in maritime navigation. Climbing the lighthouse’s 88 steps rewards visitors with breathtaking views of Key West.
Visitor Tips:
-
Open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; combo tickets are available for multiple sites.
7. History of Diving Museum
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/fa/e8/fae8697e-8a65-4ecd-b3f3-4468726502af/mc_dive_center_boy_yellow_suit_a.png)
Located in Islamorada, the History of Diving Museum celebrates humanity’s exploration of the underwater world. It houses one of the largest collections of diving artifacts globally, and it invites visitors on a journey through the evolution of diving technology—as well as its cultural significance.
A standout feature is the Parade of Nations exhibit, which showcases historic hard-hat dive helmets from over 30 countries. Visitors can also explore special exhibits on underwater archaeology and maritime history and interactive displays that make the museum fun and educational for all ages.
Visitor Tips:
-
Open daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; admission is $15 for adults, with discounts for seniors and children.
-
Monthly presentations and programs offer deeper insights into marine conservation.
8. The Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/33/65/336591bd-a842-4a1a-b7d6-d7b6ad2cfd3a/mc_butterfly_family_lagoon_b.png)
An oasis in the heart of Key West, the Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory offers visitors a chance to experience nature’s beauty up close. This indoor sanctuary is home to hundreds of butterflies and exotic birds, all thriving in a lush, climate-controlled habitat surrounded by waterfalls and tropical plants.
Beyond the immersive environment, the Learning Center provides educational displays about butterfly life cycles, conservation efforts, and the vital role these delicate creatures play in maintaining ecological balance. Whether you’re an avid nature enthusiast or simply seeking a tranquil escape, the conservatory provides an unforgettable experience.
Visitor Tips:
-
Open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.; admission is $15 for adults, with discounts for children and seniors.
-
The gift shop offers butterfly-themed souvenirs and educational materials.
9. Islamorada Brewery & Distillery Art Walk
/https://tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/19/38/1938ee04-f88a-4912-907e-c24b9aa9bc35/mc-i_brewig_co_couple_a.png)
The Islamorada Brewery & Distillery Art Walk combines the flavors of the Florida Keys with the vibrancy of local art. This monthly event showcases the talents of local artists and artisans. Visitors can browse rotating artwork exhibits, enjoy live music, and sample a variety of craft beverages—all in an upbeat and family-friendly atmosphere.
The brewery events celebrate and support the local community's creativity by providing a platform for emerging artists to display their work. With its laid-back vibe and unusual combination of art and craft brewing, this event truly captures the essence of the Keys.
Visitor Tips:
-
Free to attend, with events typically held on weekends.
10. Fort East Martello Museum
Steeped in history and folklore, the Fort East Martello Museum offers a fascinating look at Key West’s past—with nods toward its future. Initially built in 1862 to protect the island’s harbor during the Civil War, the fort was never completed or used in battle. Today, it’s a cultural landmark housing exhibits that showcase local history, art, and legends.
Among the museum’s most famous exhibits is Robert the Doll, a legendary haunted doll that has captured the imagination of visitors and paranormal enthusiasts worldwide. The museum also features an extensive collection of works by Mario Sanchez, a renowned folk artist who is celebrated for his vivid depictions of Key West life.
Military history enthusiasts will appreciate the exhibits that highlight the fort’s role in various conflicts over the years, with artifacts from the Civil War and World War II.
Visitor Tips:
-
Open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; admission is $12 for adults, with discounts available.
-
Guided tours provide deeper insights into the fort’s history.
Your Cultural Adventure Awaits
The Florida Keys and Key West offer much more than picturesque beaches and crystal-clear waters. From art-filled gardens and historic museums to film festivals and lively art walks, the region is brimming with opportunities to engage with its rich culture and heritage. Exploring these 10 arts and culture destinations provides a fresh perspective on the islands, revealing a creative spirit woven into the fabric of Florida. And these are just the beginning. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or a curious traveler, visitors to the Florida Keys and Key West are sure to find inspiration around every corner.