Content ID:
Field:


  • About Smithsonian
  • Email Updates
  • Member Services
  • Shop
  • Archive
Smithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • goSmithsonian
  • Air & Space magazine
  • Home
  • History & Archaeology
  • People & Places
  • Science & Nature
  • Arts & Culture
  • Travel
  • Photos & Videos
  • Games & Puzzles
  • Subscribe
  • Africa & the MiddleEast
  • Americas
  • Destination Hunter
  • Europe & Asia Pacific
The Great Wall The Great Wall

iStockphoto

  • Travel

The Great Wall

  • By Megan Gambino
  • Smithsonian magazine, January 2008

Article Tools

 
  • Font
  • Share/Save/Bookmark Share
     
  • Email
  •  
  • Print
  • Digg Digg
     
  • Comments
  • StumbleUpon StumbleUpon
     
  • RSS
  • Reddit Reddit
     

    Photo Gallery

    India

    The Smithsonian Life List

    28 Places to See Before You Die


    28 Places to See Before You Die—the Taj Mahal, Grand Canyon and More

    Smithsonian Magazine Staff

    We've traveled the globe and compiled a "life list" of places to visit before taking the ultimate trip to the great beyond

    Related Links

    William Lindesay Website
    International Friends of the Great Wall

    Related Books

    The Great Wall of China: From History to Myth

    by Arthur Waldron
    Cambridge University Press, 1990

    Most Popular

    • Viewed
    • Emailed
    1. The Ultimate Spy Plane
    2. Photo Contest Grand Prize Winner - In the early morning, fishermen clean their nets by Erhai Lake
    3. Catching a Wave, Powering an Electrical Grid?
    4. Photo Contest Finalist - A mountain dwarfs a passenger boat in the Three Gorges area of the Yangzi River
    5. Photo Contest Finalist - Ganga Arati
    6. Photo Contest Finalist - After a hard night's work at sea, a fisherman collects the rope that ties the nets
    7. Photo Contest Travel Winner - Dining in Gion
    8. Photo Contest Finalist - Erik in the World’s Greatest Store
    9. Frank Baum, the Man Behind the Curtain
    10. Photo Contest Finalist - Michel Frazier plays in the fields next to her trailer
    1. There Oughta Be a Law
    2. Frank Baum, the Man Behind the Curtain
    3. Photo Contest Grand Prize Winner - In the early morning, fishermen clean their nets by Erhai Lake
    4. Terra Cotta Soldiers on the March
    5. Catching a Wave, Powering an Electrical Grid?
    6. High Hopes for a New Kind of Gene
    7. Up in Arms Over a Co-Ed Plebe Summer
    8. The Ultimate Spy Plane
    9. Photo Contest Finalist - Jujing Village
    10. Photo Contest Finalist - Walk on Water

    At Simatai, a two-hour drive from Beijing, there's an access point to the Great Wall, in north Miyun County. Three years ago, I hiked a dirt trail from this site's long-deserted turnstile entrance and scaled the wall's steep, crumbling steps. I felt I was conquering, not climbing, the Great Wall.

    In the absence of known facts, many legends have buttressed the wall's lore. "The myths show that the earliest viewers of the wall from Europe [in the 1700s] really grappled with words to describe the immensity of the structure they saw," says William Lindesay, director of the International Friends of the Great Wall. "It was soon realized that there was no single summit from which viewers could survey the entire wall, hence imagination took to speculation." In the years that followed, the wall's length was estimated to be anywhere from about 1,500 to 31,250 miles. But the structure is actually multiple walls—dating from the 7th century B.C. to the 17th century A.D.—some of which are only now being surveyed. Current estimates place its length, with all the branches and sections, at 4,500 miles.

    As the sun rose after a sleepless night at Simatai, I went from feeling like a big, bad adventurer to a blip in the wall's dark shadow. "It's the collective work of perhaps hundreds of millions of laborers," says Lindesay, who has trekked some 1,500 miles of it. "And it will probably never be surpassed in scale."

    At Simatai, a two-hour drive from Beijing, there's an access point to the Great Wall, in north Miyun County. Three years ago, I hiked a dirt trail from this site's long-deserted turnstile entrance and scaled the wall's steep, crumbling steps. I felt I was conquering, not climbing, the Great Wall.

    In the absence of known facts, many legends have buttressed the wall's lore. "The myths show that the earliest viewers of the wall from Europe [in the 1700s] really grappled with words to describe the immensity of the structure they saw," says William Lindesay, director of the International Friends of the Great Wall. "It was soon realized that there was no single summit from which viewers could survey the entire wall, hence imagination took to speculation." In the years that followed, the wall's length was estimated to be anywhere from about 1,500 to 31,250 miles. But the structure is actually multiple walls—dating from the 7th century B.C. to the 17th century A.D.—some of which are only now being surveyed. Current estimates place its length, with all the branches and sections, at 4,500 miles.

    As the sun rose after a sleepless night at Simatai, I went from feeling like a big, bad adventurer to a blip in the wall's dark shadow. "It's the collective work of perhaps hundreds of millions of laborers," says Lindesay, who has trekked some 1,500 miles of it. "And it will probably never be surpassed in scale."


     
    Comments

    It is obvviously immense. How much can one see of it? I would like to go but I cannot walk except with a cane, SO I COULD PROBABLY NOT SEE MUCH OF IT! Thanks for showing it, I always wondered how long it was,--amazing. Thanks, Lon F. Davis

    Posted by Lon F. Davis on January 17,2008 | 09:32AM

    I left for my 17 hour flight to Beijing on September 18, 2001, a week after the towers fell in NYC. All I knew was that it had taken me 9 months to plan & prepare for this trip of a lifetime & I intended to enjoy my full 6 weeks in China. I spent 1 of my 3 days in Beijing walking first one way (until the steps got as high as I was tall) then back the other way, past the gate I had entered & as far as my tired legs would let me climb up the inclined ramp on the other side of the gate. I didn't get more than 1/4 mile that way. My guide took pity on me, so we stopped for lunch, then he took me to the Imperial Palace where things are more level & peaceful. I also was in Tianneman Square, to see all the massive statues. I now have dropfoot so could not possibly do all the walking that I did back then. It was truly a wonderful experience. I would encourage anyone who can to visit the ancient temples, gardens & tombs in China. The Terra Cotta Warriors in Xian are really impressive, as are the temples in the Great Gorge along the Yantgze.

    Posted by Cyd on March 11,2008 | 06:31PM

    im looking to walk/run the whole wall i need info on how to get food on the wall or villages and how bad are the brokin parts if u have this info please rite

    Posted by Thomas moore on September 29,2008 | 12:14PM

    Post a Comment


    Name: (required)

    Email: (required)

    Comment:



    Advertisement

    Smithsonian Videos

    Counting Down for the Liftoff to the Moon

    Counting Down for the Liftoff to the Moon

    Photographer David Burnett focused his camera on the many tourists who flocked to Florida in 1969 to watch the launch of Apollo 11

    Lucian Perkins Images

    A Navy Plebe Re-Meets His Match

    Photojournalist Lucian Perkins reunites Naval Academy graduates Sandee Irwin and Don Holcomb, 30 years after his photo captured the new gender dynamics at the school

    Deploying the Wave Energy Buoy

    Deploying the Wave Energy Buoy

    See a prototype of a wave energy buoy bob up and down on the water’s surface as researchers from Oregon State University study its efficacy

    Nikita Khrushchevs Great American Tour

    Nikita Khrushchev's Great American Tour

    As part of a diplomatic mission, Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev traveled across the United States, meeting Americans from New York to Iowa to California

    Terra Cotta Soldiers

    Uncovering the Terra Cotta Soldiers

    A curator from the Houston Museum of Natural Science explains how the terra cotta warriors were discovered and what they reveal about China’s Qin dynasty

    Advertisement

    Culturespotter

    New at Viva Mexico

    Mexico is home to 43 active volcanoes and over 10% of all living organisms. Discover Mexico's natural (and social) diversity in the all-new "Mexican Culture" section.

    Marketplace

    SmithsonianStore

    Night at the Museum Plush Monkey
    Item No. 67925

    Window Shopping

    Gifts, Gadgets and Great Finds!

    From Our Advertisers: Products, Offers and Free Info

    Travel & Adventure

    Backstage on Broadway

    Meet theater professionals and see three Broadway's hits including Billy Elliot and Next to Normal (Nov. 18 - 22, 2009)

    Sojourners

    Join Us

    Facebook

    Facebook

    Become a fan of Smithsonian magazine's official Facebook page!

    Twitter

    Follow Smithsonian magazine on Twitter

    In The Magazine

    July 2009 Issue Cover

    July 2009

    • On the March
    • Nikita in Hollywood
    • We Have Liftoff
    • Birth of a Robot
    • Catching a Wave

    View Table of Contents



    Smithsonian magazine presents

    6th Annual Smithsonian Photo Contest Winners

    Out of more than 17,000 entries contributed from around the world, Smithsonian and its readers select the year's best

    Smithsonian Connections

    Connect to Lincoln

    Smithsonian Connections Connects You To Abraham Lincoln. Share ideas, thoughts, and more.

    Smithsonian Journeys

    Lake Como and Villa del Balbianello, Villas and Vistas of the Italian Lake District Villas and Vistas of the Italian Lake District
    A stay amid romantic Lake Como and Lake Maggiore



    View full archiveRecent Issues

    • July 2009 Issue Cover
      Jul 2009

    • June 2009 Issue Cover
      Jun 2009

    • May 2009 Issue Cover
      May 2009

    Newsletter

    Sign up for regular email updates from Smithsonian magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

    Subscribe Now

    About Us

    Smithsonian.com expands on Smithsonian magazine's in-depth coverage of history, science, nature, the arts, travel, world culture and technology. Join us regularly as we take a dynamic and interactive approach to exploring modern and historic perspectives on the arts, sciences, nature, world culture and travel, including videos, blogs and a reader forum.

    Explore our Brands

    • goSmithsonian.com
    • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
    • Smithsonian Institution
    • Smithsonian Catalogue
    • Smithsonian Journeys
    • Smithsonian Channel
    • Site Map
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright
    • About Smithsonian
    • Contact Us
    • Advertising
    • Reader Panel
    • Subscribe
    • RSS

    Smithsonian Institution

    Produced by Clickability