• Smithsonian
    Institution
  • Travel
    With Us
  • Smithsonian
    Store
  • Smithsonian
    Channel
  • goSmithsonian
    Visitors Guide
  • Air & Space
    magazine

Smithsonian.com

  • Subscribe
  • History & Archaeology
  • Science
  • Ideas & Innovations
  • Arts & Culture
  • Travel & Food
  • At the Smithsonian
  • Photos
  • Videos
  • Games
  • Shop
  • Arizona

Arizona - History and Heritage

| | | Reddit | Digg | Stumble | Email |
  • By Smithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian.com, November 06, 2007, Subscribe
View Full Image »
Hopi children perform a traditional dance. The Hopi are the westernmost group of Pueblo Indians and reside in northeastern Arizona.
Hopi children perform a traditional dance. The Hopi are the westernmost group of Pueblo Indians and reside in northeastern Arizona. (Courtesy of Joanne West/Arizona Office of Tourism)

Photo Gallery (1/1)

Hopi children perform a traditional dance. The Hopi are the westernmost group of Pueblo Indians and reside in northeastern Arizona.

Arizona

Photo Gallery (1/5)

Hopi children perform a traditional dance. The Hopi are the westernmost group of Pueblo Indians and reside in northeastern Arizona.

View our photo gallery of Arizona

Related Links

  • Official Tourism Web Site

More from Smithsonian.com

  • Arizona - Cultural Destinations
  • Arizona - Nature and Scientific Wonders
  • Arizona - Music and Performing Arts
  • Arizona - Landmarks and Points of Interest
  • Arizona - Eco Tourism Initiatives

In many ways the story of the Old West is synonymous with the state of Arizona. In Cochise County, the mining town of Bisbee is one of the first sights a newcomer should see. Called the "Queen of the Copper Camps," Bisbee was where many miners struck it rich. Nearly three million ounces of gold were harvested here, along with eight billion pounds of copper. Men with money to burn would wander down to Bisbee's notoriously wild Brewery Gulch, which still boasts many of its original 47 saloons and brothels.

To the southeast, "The Town Too Tough to Die" resides. Now a National Historic Landmark, Tombstone was once inhabited by gunslingers and outlaws who made the town infamous in the 1880s. Originally a mining camp, Tombstone was where Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday teamed up against the Clanton gang in a shoot out at the O.K. Corral.

Nothing epitomizes the opulence of the Old West like the Gadsden Hotel in Douglas, Arizona. Built in 1907, all five of the building's stories were lavishly decorated with the finest materials. Stained glass skylights adorn the vaulted ceilings; Italian marble staircases and columns were given a finishing touch of 14-carat gold leaf; and a 42-foot-long Tiffany mural depicting the Southwest resides in the lobby. Not just a pretty façade, Gadsden is the place where Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa rode his horse up the stairs of the establishment in 1912.


In many ways the story of the Old West is synonymous with the state of Arizona. In Cochise County, the mining town of Bisbee is one of the first sights a newcomer should see. Called the "Queen of the Copper Camps," Bisbee was where many miners struck it rich. Nearly three million ounces of gold were harvested here, along with eight billion pounds of copper. Men with money to burn would wander down to Bisbee's notoriously wild Brewery Gulch, which still boasts many of its original 47 saloons and brothels.

To the southeast, "The Town Too Tough to Die" resides. Now a National Historic Landmark, Tombstone was once inhabited by gunslingers and outlaws who made the town infamous in the 1880s. Originally a mining camp, Tombstone was where Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday teamed up against the Clanton gang in a shoot out at the O.K. Corral.

Nothing epitomizes the opulence of the Old West like the Gadsden Hotel in Douglas, Arizona. Built in 1907, all five of the building's stories were lavishly decorated with the finest materials. Stained glass skylights adorn the vaulted ceilings; Italian marble staircases and columns were given a finishing touch of 14-carat gold leaf; and a 42-foot-long Tiffany mural depicting the Southwest resides in the lobby. Not just a pretty façade, Gadsden is the place where Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa rode his horse up the stairs of the establishment in 1912.

    Subscribe now for more of Smithsonian's coverage on history, science and nature.


| | | Reddit | Digg | Stumble | Email |
 

Add New Comment


Name: (required)

Email: (required)

Comment:

Comments are moderated, and will not appear until Smithsonian.com has approved them. Smithsonian reserves the right not to post any comments that are unlawful, threatening, offensive, defamatory, invasive of a person's privacy, inappropriate, confidential or proprietary, political messages, product endorsements, or other content that might otherwise violate any laws or policies.

Comments


Advertisement


In The Magazine

June 2013

  • The Mind on Fire
  • Burning Desire
  • 10 Epiphanies
  • Rocket Fuel
  • Accounting for Taste

View Table of Contents »

Most Popular

  • Viewed
  • Emailed
  • Commented
  1. The 20 Best Small Towns in America of 2012
  2. When an Army of Artists Fooled Hitler
  3. The Rise and Fall and Rise of Zahi Hawass
  4. The 20 Best Small Towns to Visit in 2013
  5. For 40 Years, This Russian Family Was Cut Off From All Human Contact, Unaware of WWII
  6. 16 Photographs That Capture the Best and Worst of 1970s America
  7. The Scariest Monsters of the Deep Sea
  8. The Gut-Wrenching Science Behind the World’s Hottest Peppers
  9. The True Story of the Battle of Bunker Hill
  10. Seven Famous People Who Missed the Titanic
  1. When an Army of Artists Fooled Hitler
  2. The Science of Sarcasm? Yeah, Right
  3. America’s Oldest Sweet Shop Gets a Hipster Makeover
  4. We Had No Idea What Alexander Graham Bell Sounded Like. Until Now
  5. Tattoos
  6. The Rise and Fall and Rise of Zahi Hawass
  7. The Mystery of Bosnia's Ancient Pyramids
  8. Dingle Peninsula Loop Trip
  9. The Little-Known Legend of Jesus in Japan
  10. How Dogs Can Help Veterans Overcome PTSD
  1. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials
  2. The Rise and Fall and Rise of Zahi Hawass
  3. The Secrets of Ancient Rome’s Buildings
  4. Buzz Aldrin on Why We Should Go to Mars
  5. Unearthing Egypt's Greatest Temple
  6. What Genomic Research Can Tell Us About the Earth's Biodiversity
  7. Do Kids Have Too Much Homework?
  8. Harriet Tubman's Amazing Grace
  9. How Our Brains Make Memories
  10. The Ten Most Disturbing Scientific Discoveries

View All Most Popular »

Advertisement

Travel with Smithsonian




Smithsonian Store

Stars and Stripes Throw

Our exclusive Stars and Stripes Throw is a three-layer adaption of the 1861 “Stars and Stripes” quilt... $65



View full archiveRecent Issues


  • Jun 2013


  • May 2013


  • Apr 2013

Newsletter

Sign up for regular email updates from Smithsonian magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

Subscribe Now

About Us

Smithsonian.com expands on Smithsonian magazine's in-depth coverage of history, science, nature, the arts, travel, world culture and technology. Join us regularly as we take a dynamic and interactive approach to exploring modern and historic perspectives on the arts, sciences, nature, world culture and travel, including videos, blogs and a reader forum.

Explore our Brands

  • goSmithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
  • Smithsonian Student Travel
  • Smithsonian Catalogue
  • Smithsonian Journeys
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • About Smithsonian
  • Contact Us
  • Advertising
  • Subscribe
  • RSS
  • Topics
  • Member Services
  • Copyright
  • Site Map
  • Privacy Policy
  • Ad Choices

Smithsonian Institution