Content ID:
Field:


  • About Smithsonian
  • Email Updates
  • Member Services
  • Shop
  • Archive
Smithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • goSmithsonian
  • Air & Space magazine
  • Home
  • History & Archaeology
  • People & Places
  • Science & Nature
  • Arts & Culture
  • Travel
  • Photos & Videos
  • Games & Puzzles
  • Subscribe
Completed in 1851, the State Capitol in Montgomery is a National Historic Landmark. Completed in 1851, the State Capitol in Montgomery is a National Historic Landmark.

Courtesy of Kevin Glackmeyer/Alabama Tourism Department

  • Alabama

Alabama - History and Heritage

  • By Smithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian.com, November 08, 2007

Article Tools

  • Font
  • Share/Save/Bookmark Share
  • Email
  • Print
  • Digg Digg
  • Comments
  • StumbleUpon StumbleUpon
  • RSS
  • Reddit Reddit

    Related Topics

    American History

    Alabama

    Photo Gallery

    Completed in 1851, the State Capitol in Montgomery is a National Historic Landmark.

    Alabama

    View our photo gallery of Alabama

    Related Links

    Official Tourism Web Site

    More from Smithsonian.com
    • Alabama - Cultural Destinations
    • Alabama - Nature and Scientific Wonders
    • Alabama - Music and Performing Arts
    • Alabama - Landmarks and Points of Interest

    Civil War buffs eager to learn all about what makes Alabama unique will want to start their visit in Montgomery. When the secessionist states decided to leave the Union in 1861, delegates from each state met in Montgomery in February of that year to mobilize. Nowadays, visitors can tour the First White House of the Confederacy as well as the restored Capitol where the confederate constitution was written and Jefferson Davis was elected president.

    The state also has over a dozen Civil War-related battlefields, museums and cemeteries, including the Confederate Museum in Marbury, where attendees can get a first hand look at what life was like for troops in the south. Visitors can also try their hand at soldiering at any one of the approximately 18 Civil War battle reenactments that Alabama holds every year.

    Another pivotal chapter in Alabama's history is the civil rights movement that took place in the 1950s and '60s. Many of the leaders of the movement, including Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., hailed from Alabama, and made their home state the battleground on which they fought for equal rights.

    The Civil Rights Museum Trail has many stops in Alabama, including the Civil Rights Memorial in downtown Montgomery, which honors the 40 freedom fighters who died for the cause between 1955 and 1968.

    The Wall of Tolerance, also in Montgomery, is history in the making. Visitors are offered the opportunity to promote and defend racial justice by signing a pledge that is digitally projected onto the walls of the site. The Rosa Parks Museum and the Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, where Dr. King gave many a stirring sermon about equality and peaceable protest, are also in Montgomery.

    In Selma, visitors get the opportunity to visit the National Voting Rights Museum and the Edmund Pettus Bridge, where activists faced off against vigilantes in 1965. In Birmingham, visitors should be sure to tour the portion of the city that has been officially declared the Civil Rights District. This area includes the Kelly Ingram Park, where marches were regularly formed during the heyday of the movement, as well as the memorial at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church, where a house bomb took the lives of four young girls attending Sunday school. Birmingham also hosts the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, which has an extensive archive, exhibition space and community center dedicated to the sons and daughters of the civil rights movement.

    Civil War buffs eager to learn all about what makes Alabama unique will want to start their visit in Montgomery. When the secessionist states decided to leave the Union in 1861, delegates from each state met in Montgomery in February of that year to mobilize. Nowadays, visitors can tour the First White House of the Confederacy as well as the restored Capitol where the confederate constitution was written and Jefferson Davis was elected president.

    The state also has over a dozen Civil War-related battlefields, museums and cemeteries, including the Confederate Museum in Marbury, where attendees can get a first hand look at what life was like for troops in the south. Visitors can also try their hand at soldiering at any one of the approximately 18 Civil War battle reenactments that Alabama holds every year.

    Another pivotal chapter in Alabama's history is the civil rights movement that took place in the 1950s and '60s. Many of the leaders of the movement, including Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., hailed from Alabama, and made their home state the battleground on which they fought for equal rights.

    The Civil Rights Museum Trail has many stops in Alabama, including the Civil Rights Memorial in downtown Montgomery, which honors the 40 freedom fighters who died for the cause between 1955 and 1968.

    The Wall of Tolerance, also in Montgomery, is history in the making. Visitors are offered the opportunity to promote and defend racial justice by signing a pledge that is digitally projected onto the walls of the site. The Rosa Parks Museum and the Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, where Dr. King gave many a stirring sermon about equality and peaceable protest, are also in Montgomery.

    In Selma, visitors get the opportunity to visit the National Voting Rights Museum and the Edmund Pettus Bridge, where activists faced off against vigilantes in 1965. In Birmingham, visitors should be sure to tour the portion of the city that has been officially declared the Civil Rights District. This area includes the Kelly Ingram Park, where marches were regularly formed during the heyday of the movement, as well as the memorial at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church, where a house bomb took the lives of four young girls attending Sunday school. Birmingham also hosts the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, which has an extensive archive, exhibition space and community center dedicated to the sons and daughters of the civil rights movement.


    Related topics: American History Alabama

     
    Comments

    Post a Comment


    Name: (required)

    Email: (required)

    Comment:



    Advertisement


    In The Magazine

    December 2009 Issue Cover

    December 2009

    • Wildlife Trafficking
    • Hallelujah
    • The Pyramid Man
    • Glee Mail
    • Savoring Puebla

    View Table of Contents »

    Most Popular

    • Viewed
    • Emailed
    • Commented
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. Tattoos
    3. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials
    4. 28 Places to See Before You Die—the Taj Mahal, Grand Canyon and More
    5. Ethiopia's Exotic Monkeys
    6. Wolves and the Balance of Nature in the Rockies
    7. Top Ten Places Where Life Shouldn't Exist... But Does
    8. Crawling Around with Baltimore Street Rats
    9. Wildlife Trafficking
    10. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. Crawling Around with Baltimore Street Rats
    3. Invasion of the Longhorn Beetles
    4. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    5. Ethiopia's Exotic Monkeys
    6. Terra Cotta Soldiers on the March
    7. 28 Places to See Before You Die—the Taj Mahal, Grand Canyon and More
    8. The Surprising Satisfactions of a Home Funeral
    9. Teaching Cops to See
    10. UBI in the Knife and Gun Club
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    3. Artist William Wegman
    4. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials
    5. Evolution in the Deepest River in the World
    6. Man Ray’s Signature Work
    7. What would you add to the Smithsonian Life List?
    8. Underwater Photo of the Human Body
    9. From Brooklyn to Worthington, Minnesota
    10. The Rescue of Henry Clay

    - - - Advertisements - - -




    View full archiveRecent Issues

    • December 2009 Issue Cover
      Dec 2009

    • November 2009 Issue
      Nov 2009

    • October 2009 Issue Cover
      Oct 2009

    Newsletter

    Sign up for regular email updates from Smithsonian magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

    Subscribe Now

    About Us

    Smithsonian.com expands on Smithsonian magazine's in-depth coverage of history, science, nature, the arts, travel, world culture and technology. Join us regularly as we take a dynamic and interactive approach to exploring modern and historic perspectives on the arts, sciences, nature, world culture and travel, including videos, blogs and a reader forum.

    Explore our Brands

    • goSmithsonian.com
    • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
    • Smithsonian Institution
    • Smithsonian Catalogue
    • Smithsonian Journeys
    • Smithsonian Channel
    • Site Map
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright
    • About Smithsonian
    • Contact Us
    • Advertising
    • Reader Panel
    • Subscribe
    • RSS
    • Topics

    Smithsonian Institution

    Produced by Clickability