Wild Things:
Life as We Know It

Honeyeater birds, sea slugs, tree frogs, and more

  • By T.A. Frail, Megan Gambino, Laura Helmuth, Abigail Tucker and Sarah Zielinski
  • Smithsonian magazine, February 2009
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sea slug

(Dr. Mary Tyler / University of Maine)


Green Energy

This sea slug looks like a leaf because it contains chlorophyll-rich plant structures called chloroplasts, extracted from algae it eats. Now researchers led by Texas A&M say Elysia chlorotica has also acquired from the algae at least one gene necessary for photosynthesis—a first among animals. The slug can photosynthesize on its own for months.

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Additional Sources

"Gourds afloat: a dated phylogeny reveals an Asian origin of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae) and numerous oversea dispersal events," Hanno Schaefer et al., Proceedings of the Royal Society B, November 25, 2008

"Spectacular New Gliding Species of Ecnomiohyla (Anura: Hylidae) from Central Panama," Joseph R. Mendelson III et al., Journal of Herpetology, December 2008

"Cross-modal individual recognition in domestic horses (Equus caballus)," Leanne Proops et al., PNAS, December 15, 2008

"Convergent Evolution of Hawaiian and Australo-Pacific Honeyeaters from Distant Songbird Ancestors," Robert C. Fleischer et al., Current Biology, December 11, 2008

"Horizontal gene transfer of the algal nuclear gene psbO to the photosynthetic sea slug Elysia chlorotica," Mary E. Rumpho et al., PNAS, November 18, 2008




 

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Comments (2)

Very Very good artical!I found it very helpful. I had to read it over and over again! It was very interesting. I printed it out and showed all my friends! They thought it was very interesting too!

Please tell me if it was your publication that presented a story on gourds within the last 3-4 months. I think the title was something like_____________gourd capital of the world. Thank you

This was very helpful to me...



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