Wild Things: Killer Whales, Spiders and Woodpeckers

Yellow saddle goatfish, mastodon ribs and more in this month’s summary of wildlife news

  • By T.A. Frail, Joseph Stromberg, Erin Wayman and Sarah Zielinski
  • Smithsonian magazine, January 2012
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nursery web spiders

(Maria J. Albo)


Caught In A Lie

In nursery web spiders, a male gives a potential mate an insect wrapped in silk. When a sneaky guy wraps up a fake offering, such as an inedible seed, a female will begin to copulate. But once she detects the deception, she will “terminate mating early for worthless gifts,” says Maria Albo of Aarhus University in Denmark.

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Additional Sources

“On Group Living and Collaborative Hunting in the Yellow Saddle Goatfish (Parupeneus cyclostomus),” Carine Strübin et al., Ethology, October 10, 2011

“Worthless Donations: Male Deception and Female Counter Play in a Nuptial Gift-Giving Spider,” Maria Albo et al., BMC Evolutionary Biology, November 14, 2011

“Pre-Clovis Mastodon Hunting 13,800 Years Ago at the Manis Site, Washington,” Michael R. Waters et al., Science, October 21, 2011

“Antarctic Killer Whales Make Rapid, Round-Trip Movements to Subtropical Waters: Evidence for Physiological Maintenance Migrations?” John W. Durban and Robert L. Pitman, Biology Letters, October 26, 2011

“Why Do Woodpeckers Resist Head Impact Injury: A Biomechanical Investigation,” Lizhen Wang et al., PLoS ONE, October 26, 2011




 

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