Content ID:
Field:


  • About Smithsonian
  • Email Updates
  • Member Services
  • Shop
  • Archive
Smithsonian.com
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • goSmithsonian
  • Air & Space magazine
  • Home
  • History & Archaeology
  • People & Places
  • Science & Nature
  • Arts & Culture
  • Travel
  • Photos & Videos
  • Games & Puzzles
  • Subscribe
  • Archaeology
  • Biography
  • Today in History
  • U.S. History
  • World History
Born Ehrich Weiss in Budapest Hungary in 1874, the future escape artist soon immigrated to the United States with his family. A showman with great charisma, Weiss changed his name to Houdini in homage to Jean-Eugene Robert-Houdin, the founder of modern magic, and took off for the vaudeville stage. Here, the struggling performer met Wilhelmina Beatrice Rahner, then a member of the song-and-dance act The Floral Sisters. (Corbis) Born Ehrich Weiss in Budapest Hungary in 1874, the future escape artist soon immigrated to the United States with his family. A showman with great charisma, Weiss changed his name to Houdini in homage to Jean-Eugene Robert-Houdin, the founder of modern magic, and took off for the vaudeville stage. Here, the struggling performer met Wilhelmina Beatrice Rahner, then a member of the song-and-dance act The Floral Sisters. (Corbis)

Before He Was Houdini

  • History & Archaeology

Houdini Revealed

Some 80 years after his death, Harry Houdini is back in the public spotlight. This photo essay sheds light on the escape artist's life

  • By Whitney Dangerfield
  • Smithsonian.com, April 01, 2007

Article Tools

  • Font
  • Share/Save/Bookmark Share
  • Email
  • Print
  • Digg Digg
  • Comments
  • StumbleUpon StumbleUpon
  • RSS
  • Reddit Reddit

    Related Topics

    Celebrities

    Early 20th Century

    Photo Gallery

    Born Ehrich Weiss in Budapest Hungary in 1874, the future escape artist soon immigrated to the United States with his family. A showman with great charisma, Weiss changed his name to Houdini in homage to Jean-Eugene Robert-Houdin, the founder of modern magic, and took off for the vaudeville stage. Here, the struggling performer met Wilhelmina Beatrice Rahner, then a member of the song-and-dance act The Floral Sisters. (Corbis)

    Houdini Revealed

    Explore more photos from the story

    Harry Houdini freed himself from chains after jumping off a pier into Boston's Charles River, wiggled out of a strait jacket while hanging upside down in Times Square and appeared alive and well after being submerged in his Water Torture Cell. The great escape artist defied belief and entertained hundreds of thousands of people throughout the early 20th century until he died on Halloween in 1926, at age 52. His death certificate blames a ruptured appendix, but rumors circulated that he may have been murdered.

    A new biography, The Secret Life of Houdini by William Kalush and Larry Sloman, has caused many people, including the magician's great-nephew, to reconsider these rumors. Houdini, they believe, may have been poisoned by Spiritualists, a group who claimed to speak to the dead through séances. Houdini went to great lengths to debunk their practices, often exposing their tricks on the stage. In late March, forensic pathologists announced that they will exhume Houdini's body to determine once and for all what happened to the escape artist.

    In this photo essay, explore the extraordinary life of Harry Houdini. To begin, click on the main image above.

    Harry Houdini freed himself from chains after jumping off a pier into Boston's Charles River, wiggled out of a strait jacket while hanging upside down in Times Square and appeared alive and well after being submerged in his Water Torture Cell. The great escape artist defied belief and entertained hundreds of thousands of people throughout the early 20th century until he died on Halloween in 1926, at age 52. His death certificate blames a ruptured appendix, but rumors circulated that he may have been murdered.

    A new biography, The Secret Life of Houdini by William Kalush and Larry Sloman, has caused many people, including the magician's great-nephew, to reconsider these rumors. Houdini, they believe, may have been poisoned by Spiritualists, a group who claimed to speak to the dead through séances. Houdini went to great lengths to debunk their practices, often exposing their tricks on the stage. In late March, forensic pathologists announced that they will exhume Houdini's body to determine once and for all what happened to the escape artist.

    In this photo essay, explore the extraordinary life of Harry Houdini. To begin, click on the main image above.


    Related topics: Celebrities Early 20th Century

     
    Comments

    I never learned so much about Harry!

    Posted by Nami on February 22,2008 | 03:30PM

    Just curious, has anything ever came of the Houdini autopsy or is it still incomplete?

    Posted by Mary Cothern on July 22,2008 | 12:05PM

    I have been searching a very long time for the picture shown here. Could anyone tell me where I can purchase this photo of Harry Houdini? Thankyou very much, Lulu Miceli

    Posted by Lulu Miceli on September 16,2008 | 12:44PM

    I'm curious as to when and where this photograph was taken.

    Posted by Herman Darvick on September 30,2008 | 06:01AM

    has anyone ever did birb wire escape using real birb wire

    Posted by Howard McLaughlin on May 10,2009 | 12:45PM

    Post a Comment


    Name: (required)

    Email: (required)

    Comment:



    Advertisement


    Most Popular Video

    • Newest
    • Most Viewed
    Coral Reef Spawn

    How Coral Reefs Spawn

    Watch coral reefs reproduce in a flurry of carefully-timed action

    Flipping Out Over Pinball

    David Silverman has collected more than 800 pinball machines to preserve their history

    Sing Along to the Messiah

    Sing Along to the Messiah

    The story within Handel's famous piece is what drives its enduring popularity

    A Rare Look at Tucker Cars

    Collector David Cammack owns three of the 43 remaining cars in existence designed by Preston Tucker

    The Residents of Arlington Cemetery

    While President Kennedy may be one of the best known gravesites in Arlington, there are many other notable Americans buried there

    The Ju/'Hoansi Tribe in Action

    Over the course of 50 years, John Marshall filmed the African tribe, tracking how their nomadic culture slowly died out

    Watch the Gecko's Tail Flip

    Leopard geckos can shed their tail to distract predators, and the tails can leap up to 3 cm in one jump

    A Final Takeoff

    Watch one of Amelia Earhart's final takeoffs

    Most Popular

    • Viewed
    • Emailed
    • Commented
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. Tattoos
    3. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials
    4. Top Ten Places Where Life Shouldn't Exist... But Does
    5. Wolves and the Balance of Nature in the Rockies
    6. 28 Places to See Before You Die—the Taj Mahal, Grand Canyon and More
    7. John Brown's Day of Reckoning
    8. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    9. Ethiopia's Exotic Monkeys
    10. Evolution in the Deepest River in the World
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. Crawling Around with Baltimore Street Rats
    3. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    4. Invasion of the Longhorn Beetles
    5. 28 Places to See Before You Die—the Taj Mahal, Grand Canyon and More
    6. Ethiopia's Exotic Monkeys
    7. The Surprising Satisfactions of a Home Funeral
    8. Boise, Idaho: Big Skies and Colorful Characters
    9. Memoirs of a World War II Buffalo Soldier
    10. Decoding Jackson Pollock
    1. Ten Notable Apocalypses That (Obviously) Didn’t Happen
    2. Evolution in the Deepest River in the World
    3. How Arlington National Cemetery Came to Be
    4. Artist William Wegman
    5. A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials
    6. Man Ray’s Signature Work
    7. Memoirs of a World War II Buffalo Soldier
    8. The Rescue of Henry Clay
    9. From Brooklyn to Worthington, Minnesota
    10. Rain Forest Rebel

    - - - Advertisements - - -


    Join Us

    Facebook

    Facebook

    Become a fan of Smithsonian magazine's official Facebook page!

    Twitter

    Follow Smithsonian magazine on Twitter

    In The Magazine

    December 2009 Issue Cover

    December 2009

    • Wildlife Trafficking
    • Hallelujah
    • The Pyramid Man
    • Glee Mail
    • Savoring Puebla

    View Table of Contents »

    Smithsonian magazine presents

    6th Annual Smithsonian Photo Contest Winners

    Out of more than 17,000 entries contributed from around the world, Smithsonian and its readers select the year's best

    • Smithsonian Store
    • Smithsonian Journeys

    Kokeshi Dolls

    Item No. 85070

    Antarctica: Aboard National Geographic Explorer

    Journey to Antarctica to experience this otherworldly and unparalleled wilderness up close. (Jan 7 - 21, 2010)



    View full archiveRecent Issues

    • December 2009 Issue Cover
      Dec 2009

    • November 2009 Issue
      Nov 2009

    • October 2009 Issue Cover
      Oct 2009

    Newsletter

    Sign up for regular email updates from Smithsonian magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

    Subscribe Now

    About Us

    Smithsonian.com expands on Smithsonian magazine's in-depth coverage of history, science, nature, the arts, travel, world culture and technology. Join us regularly as we take a dynamic and interactive approach to exploring modern and historic perspectives on the arts, sciences, nature, world culture and travel, including videos, blogs and a reader forum.

    Explore our Brands

    • goSmithsonian.com
    • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
    • Smithsonian Institution
    • Smithsonian Catalogue
    • Smithsonian Journeys
    • Smithsonian Channel
    • Site Map
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright
    • About Smithsonian
    • Contact Us
    • Advertising
    • Reader Panel
    • Subscribe
    • RSS
    • Topics

    Smithsonian Institution

    Produced by Clickability