What Are America’s Most Iconic Homes?

According to the National Building Museum, these houses, more than most, have impacted the way we live

  • By Megan Gambino
  • Smithsonian.com, April 27, 2012
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Fallingwater Pennsylvania The Glass House Connecticut Sea Ranch Condominium One California
The Glass House Connecticut

(Model by Studios Eichbaum + Arnold, 2007. Photo by Museum staff.)


The Glass House

Over a 50-year period, architect Philip Johnson used his 47-acre property in New Canaan, Connecticut, as an architectural laboratory of sorts. He built 14 modernist structures, including his famous Glass House.

Built in 1949, the Glass House is a single room surrounded by floor-to-ceiling glass walls. Johnson once said that he wanted the outside landscape to be “wallpaper, where the sun and the moon and the stars make different patterns.”

The Glass House hasn’t been a popular design to copy, as most homeowners do not want to feel so exposed. “But the impact of that house does ripple out into culture at large,” says Donald Albrecht, also a guest curator of the exhibition. “It can be argued that the use of glass walls is reflected in suburban homes that have patios and sliding glass doors.”

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Comments (4)

Ah, the East coast bias. California's Sea Ranch influenced nothing. The Greene and Greene houses set the standard for the style that would be come a "California Craftsman" home. Individual G&G homes may be hard to put on the list, but they are neither less deserving nor less iconic than those on the list. Look only to the Robert R. Blacker house ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_R._Blacker_House ) or the Gamble house ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamble_House_(Pasadena,_California) ) for examples. Indeed, the Gamble house is a public museum, and one of the best examples of the style, form, methods, and techniques that would come to define West coast style for the next century beyond its construction. How many houses on this list can say the same? --Thom

Agree with most on the list but Richard Morris Hunt's contributions with the Vanderbilt's "Biltmore" in Ashville, N.C. or "The Breakers" in Newport, R.I. can hardly be ignored. Probably America's first most influential but if not tragically passed-over architects Benjamin Latrobe's "Decatur House" in Washington, D.C. was home to many powerful early American lawmakers. Julia Morgan's "San Simeon" also known as Hearst Castle could also stand shoulder to shoulder with Vizcaya!

Um, I think you missed Falling Water in the list, Arline.

I don't disagree that these homes are quite iconic and impressive, but I cannot fathom a list of iconic homes not including one of the Frank Lloyd Wright homes. Maybe not as old or as big, but certainly one of the, if not The most iconic of homes.



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