Roller Derby’s Sisterhood
Ithaca’s SufferJets may have ironic skate names and elaborate uniforms, but on the track, it’s all business
- By Rachel Dickinson
- Smithsonian.com, October 02, 2009, Subscribe
Born in America during the 1930s, roller derby’s popularity rises and falls with periodic regularity. Katie Callan / Corbis
Sitting on the floor of the ice-turned-roller-derby rink in Ithaca, New York, on a sweltering August night, I fanned myself with a cardboard fan on a stick. The young man beside me with a modified mohawk and earlobe plugs thanked me for pushing some hot air his way. “Hot night,” he said, then added, “It’s a bit like being in a crock pot.”
Before us, fluorescent tape marked the track on which Ithaca’s SufferJets and the Wilmington Ruff Rollers from Wilmington, Delaware, skated in a pitched battle. At that moment, the SufferJets were skating two players down because jammer Sarabellum and blocker S---- ‘N Gigglz sat in the penalty box (an area adjacent to the track with metal folding chairs surrounded by shower curtains). Wilmington’s lead jammer Leslie B. Gangsta was deftly skating through the pack, racking up points.
The crowd roars as head referee Elvis Refley sends Wilmington jammer Lil Red Riot Hood to the box. The skaters fly by in a pack on the small oval track, and Sarabellum tries to muscle her way through the wall of Wilmington blockers. Sarabellum grabs the back of teammate Motley Crouton’s uniform who then whips her forward around the wall. The crowd goes wild, spurred on by announcer La Cucaracha and three male cheerleaders in red coveralls.
Born in America during the 1930s, roller derby’s popularity rises and falls with periodic regularity. The sport is currently resurgent, particularly among women, in part due to the 2007 film Hell on Wheels, which documents all-women leagues in Austin, Texas. Today hundreds of leagues exist across the United States and Canada, though fewer than 80 are sanctioned by the Women’s Flat Track Derby Association, a nonprofit body that sets amateur league rules and competition guidelines.
Witty, sometimes bawdy, skater names and costuming lend an air of performance to the sport. Although the uniforms can be pure theater, with ripped fishnet stockings covering tattooed legs and ironic skate names emblazoned across the backs of tight t-shirts, the action on the track is all business.
Two teams skate against each other in a roller derby bout, which has two thirty-minute periods that are further divided up into two-minute jams. At the beginning of each jam, four skaters from each team line up to create the pack – these are the blockers – the lead blockers are called pivots (they have a helmet with a stripe). The two jammers (they have stars on their helmets) line up 30 feet behind the blockers.
Teams amass points when the jammer passes the other team’s blockers as they circle counterclockwise on the track during a jam. A jammer will use a move called a “whip”—she’ll grab the arm of a blocker or the back of her shirt—to propel herself forward by taking advantage of another skater’s momentum.
SufferJet team founders Sarah Davidson (Sarabellum) and Kitty Gifford (Chairman Meow) fell in love with roller derby at first sight. “It took me an extra year to get my doctorate because I was spending so much time on roller derby stuff,” said Sarabellum, but she finally finished and is now a research associate at Cornell University.
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Comments (4)
Looking for information on Cindy McCoy.
Posted by Jillian LaVigne on April 30,2011 | 10:57 PM
My wonderful daughter Assista Suicide (age 36, married and mother of two boys) is a member of the Emerald City Roller Derby League in Eugene, Or. Her team name is 'Andromedolls" and took home the trophy this year.
Sandyra said it correctly, they take no prisoners!!! Yes, there are CPA's, College Professors, Attorneys...all walks of life.
Her husband writes a special poem and bakes a dozen cookies for each girl when injured.
Assista loves it and hopes to go for many more years!!
I am so proud of her and when I saw her Jamming for the first time, well, it was like her first school performance, I got a lump in my throat.
Posted by Alice Gardner on November 4,2009 | 07:02 PM
For many years I have been trying to contact my cousin Drew Atkinson who was a Roller Derby skater in the 1950s. Her husband is Buddy Atkinson. I believe they skated with the Oakland Bay Bombers. Our mothers are sisters. Her persona in the skating arena was rough and tumble but she was not at all of that type. I am trying to locate her to find out if her mother is still living. The last communication our family had they were living in California. I think they had a son who also participated in Roller Derby. I would appreciate any information you might have in contacting her or a family member. As a child I thought it was very glamorous having a cousin in Roller Derby. She was very pretty, slim and tall. Buddy played the villain role. I met him once and he was very nice. Good luck to the recent venture.
Posted by Carolyn on October 9,2009 | 09:56 AM
My daughter, "Cold Fusion" from the team "The Pistol Whippers" is part of the Detroit Derby Girls. She's been a member for about 5 or 6 years now and loves it. Her husband is a referree for the DDG. Cold Fusion is a h.s. science teacher, by day, and Hell on wheels by night. It's a hard, rough and tumble sport and the girls take no prisoners. Broken bones and bruises are the norm but all of the women are passionate about the game. Drew Barrymore's movie "Whip It" was partly filmed in Detroit (as well as some other states) at the Masonic Temple where the Detroit Derby Girls hold there games. Some of the ladies are extras in the film as is my son-in-law. My husband and I saw the movie today and we enjoyed the plot and loved Ellen Page and Kristen Wiig. Good story, great action. Nuff said.
Posted by sandyra on October 3,2009 | 09:29 PM