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Penn Jillette Reveals the Secrets of Fire-Eating

The more talkative half of the famed magic duo says that even for professionals, this magic act is a tough act to swallow

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  • By Penn Jillette
  • Smithsonian magazine, December 2012, Subscribe
 
Penn Jillette
Penn Jillette demonstrates the art of fire breathing. (Jared McMillen)

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  • Teller Reveals His Secrets

I didn’t learn fire-eating to conquer my fears. I learned fire-eating because I desperately wanted to be in show business. You don’t want to learn fire-eating from a book, but that’s how I started. I read Step Right Up! by Dan Mannix—the 1950 memoir of a real-life carny—and I wanted to be “with it.” Dan didn’t explain how to eat fire, but I felt I could read between the lines and figure it out. I was 19 years old, and like many men that age, I felt invincible. I wasn’t, and you aren’t. Remember that. Do not eat fire!

I practiced all afternoon and burned the snot out of my mouth and lips. My mouth looked like wall-to-wall herpes sores, with cartoonish, giant teeth glued to my lips. There were so many blisters I couldn’t press my lips together. I sure couldn’t have whistled. I thought I had to ignore the pain and I did. I’ve always been good at focus. My girlfriend arrived home and screamed in horror (19-year-old men often make 19-year-old women do that). We didn’t kiss for a week . . . and we were 19.

Don’t learn fire-eating from a magazine, but here’s how it works. Just, don’t do it!

You build a torch by tying cotton onto a straightened coat hanger. Don’t tie the cotton with metal wire that’ll get hot, or with nylon mono- filament that will get molten. Use thread and make sure the cotton won’t fall off. You don’t want it to fall off.

Get something to eat. Eating fire on an empty stomach can give you a weird chemical headache. When you’re done you’re going to belch petroleum for a while, so avoid carbonated beverages. Against my own advice, I enjoy an RC Cola and a MoonPie before fire-eating, but, if you’re unaccustomed to dead dinosaur burps, have whole milk with your marshmallow chocolate-coated cookie goodness. Eat something you really enjoy, since you won’t want to eat after.

Learn to stick the unlit torch into your mouth without the cotton touching the sides of your mouth. Put your head back far enough that the fire will go straight up toward your hand. The torch needs to be long enough that your hand will not get burned. Most of the heat is at the top of the flame. You’re going to be counting on that.

Get away from any breeze and way far away from smoke detectors. Use fuel without lead in it. Coleman camping fuel is the brand I use. (And there was no promotional compensation for mentioning that—Coleman doesn’t want me to mention that.) Dip the torch into the fuel, close the container completely and get it the hell away from you. Make sure you have high ceilings. If the fire department shows up, you’re going to feel like a real idiot. If the fire department shows up, you are a real idiot.

Get your hair out of your face. If you wear your hair like Joey Ramone, don’t eat fire. Get your mouth wet. Think of lemons, Scarlett Johansson or Brad Pitt, whatever works for you. Light the torch. Bend your head back, open wide and shove it in. Hold your breath. When you can lower the wire torch deep enough to get your lips around the whole flaming cotton, close your lips tight enough to smother the fire with your wet mouth. It takes practice to close your lips tightly, but not so tight your lips touch the red-hot coat hanger metal. In a couple of seconds, the fire will go out. You just ate fire, but not because I told you to. I told you not to!

You will have annoying little burns all over your mouth and lips. If you’re a wimp, get some ice. If you’re a 19-year-old man, do it another 50 times. You shouldn’t be doing this. It’s dangerous and if you do everything right, you’ll still get hurt. The definition of a stupid thing is something that if you do everything right, you still get hurt. Fire-eating and love are stupid things.

Even if you aren’t burned badly, you’ll still be poisoned a bit from the fuel. It’s harmful or fatal if swallowed—it says that right on the can that’s currently way far away from you. You’ll have a headache and your mouth will taste awful. You’ll have tastes, burps and smells you’ve never experienced before. Weirder tastes and smells than those bugnutty pickles you get at Indian restaurants. You’ll have little salty blisters oozing and breaking inside and outside of your mouth.

And if you’re anything like me, you’ll love it.

Don’t do it!


I didn’t learn fire-eating to conquer my fears. I learned fire-eating because I desperately wanted to be in show business. You don’t want to learn fire-eating from a book, but that’s how I started. I read Step Right Up! by Dan Mannix—the 1950 memoir of a real-life carny—and I wanted to be “with it.” Dan didn’t explain how to eat fire, but I felt I could read between the lines and figure it out. I was 19 years old, and like many men that age, I felt invincible. I wasn’t, and you aren’t. Remember that. Do not eat fire!

I practiced all afternoon and burned the snot out of my mouth and lips. My mouth looked like wall-to-wall herpes sores, with cartoonish, giant teeth glued to my lips. There were so many blisters I couldn’t press my lips together. I sure couldn’t have whistled. I thought I had to ignore the pain and I did. I’ve always been good at focus. My girlfriend arrived home and screamed in horror (19-year-old men often make 19-year-old women do that). We didn’t kiss for a week . . . and we were 19.

Don’t learn fire-eating from a magazine, but here’s how it works. Just, don’t do it!

You build a torch by tying cotton onto a straightened coat hanger. Don’t tie the cotton with metal wire that’ll get hot, or with nylon mono- filament that will get molten. Use thread and make sure the cotton won’t fall off. You don’t want it to fall off.

Get something to eat. Eating fire on an empty stomach can give you a weird chemical headache. When you’re done you’re going to belch petroleum for a while, so avoid carbonated beverages. Against my own advice, I enjoy an RC Cola and a MoonPie before fire-eating, but, if you’re unaccustomed to dead dinosaur burps, have whole milk with your marshmallow chocolate-coated cookie goodness. Eat something you really enjoy, since you won’t want to eat after.

Learn to stick the unlit torch into your mouth without the cotton touching the sides of your mouth. Put your head back far enough that the fire will go straight up toward your hand. The torch needs to be long enough that your hand will not get burned. Most of the heat is at the top of the flame. You’re going to be counting on that.

Get away from any breeze and way far away from smoke detectors. Use fuel without lead in it. Coleman camping fuel is the brand I use. (And there was no promotional compensation for mentioning that—Coleman doesn’t want me to mention that.) Dip the torch into the fuel, close the container completely and get it the hell away from you. Make sure you have high ceilings. If the fire department shows up, you’re going to feel like a real idiot. If the fire department shows up, you are a real idiot.

Get your hair out of your face. If you wear your hair like Joey Ramone, don’t eat fire. Get your mouth wet. Think of lemons, Scarlett Johansson or Brad Pitt, whatever works for you. Light the torch. Bend your head back, open wide and shove it in. Hold your breath. When you can lower the wire torch deep enough to get your lips around the whole flaming cotton, close your lips tight enough to smother the fire with your wet mouth. It takes practice to close your lips tightly, but not so tight your lips touch the red-hot coat hanger metal. In a couple of seconds, the fire will go out. You just ate fire, but not because I told you to. I told you not to!

You will have annoying little burns all over your mouth and lips. If you’re a wimp, get some ice. If you’re a 19-year-old man, do it another 50 times. You shouldn’t be doing this. It’s dangerous and if you do everything right, you’ll still get hurt. The definition of a stupid thing is something that if you do everything right, you still get hurt. Fire-eating and love are stupid things.

Even if you aren’t burned badly, you’ll still be poisoned a bit from the fuel. It’s harmful or fatal if swallowed—it says that right on the can that’s currently way far away from you. You’ll have a headache and your mouth will taste awful. You’ll have tastes, burps and smells you’ve never experienced before. Weirder tastes and smells than those bugnutty pickles you get at Indian restaurants. You’ll have little salty blisters oozing and breaking inside and outside of your mouth.

And if you’re anything like me, you’ll love it.

Don’t do it!

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Related topics: Performing Arts


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Comments (4)

Been there, done that...it wasn't as drastic as described!

Posted by Gerry on November 30,2012 | 05:27 PM

i was 12/13 when i read "step right up", i too learned the secrets of fireeating and sword swallowing, geeking, etc. but what i learned most was tolerance and respect for all kinds of people, i never could get my friends to read it, seems they weren't interested in developing their talents, plus i wasn't allowed to play with fire at that age. after a visit to ringling bros. circus i nearly broke my neck trying to hang by my toes from the swingset.

Posted by susan on November 30,2012 | 11:50 AM

That was a great article. Penn tells it like it is. He doesn't sugar coat anything. I never thought much about fire eating. It looked easy and you see people do it a lot at magic shows. I have a greater respect for those who do it now.

Posted by Tim K on November 30,2012 | 10:45 AM

Talk about burning calories. I learned how to eat fire in high school by a great professor at a state sponsored summer arts school(until the director kaboshed the lessons). Learning fire eating took some nerve, but, hey, this chick wasn't about to wuss out like the guys did. I loved it and was even featured at my high school football halftime shows. Yep, I did it for the thrill of the performance. I agree with Penn Jillette. Don't do this. It's called a torch for a reason. Do not stick a burning torch in your mouth! In fact, you shouldn't stick a burning torch in any open body part. Just for the record, I never burnt by lips or mouth. I never even singed an eyebrow, which is pretty amazing considering this highlight of my performing career was during the peak of the Brooke Shields wooly eyebrow fad. Being a simple small town girl, I used common lighter fluid and made darn well sure I shook any excess flammable liquid off the torch before lighting it and putting it in my mouth. Cotton balls and thread on a coat hanger? Are you out of your flippin mind? Yikes! I splurged and spent 49 cents of my babysitting cash for a sturdy gauge steel rod. Using a vice and really good ball peen hanger, formed a loop on the end just so I'd have a place to anchor and tie cotton surgical gauze. No blisters but come to think about it, that is about the time I went through a lot of mint flavored Listerine. It's been decades since I've eaten fire and I now have three kids (fully grown, mostly grown and half grown). I have not taught any of them how to eat fire. I will not teach any of them how to eat fire. ....at least not until they pay for their own health insurance. Don't eat fire. As an aside, after reading the disclaimer at the bottom, Smithsonian will not print defamatory comments, but how 'bout deflamitory ones: Don't eat fire.

Posted by Mel on November 29,2012 | 07:56 PM



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